Encircle & hug trees

Reni, Uttarakhand

Reni, Uttarakhand

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March 1974

In the Himalayan foothills in the early 1970s, villagers—especially women—formed circles around trees and hugged them to stop loggers from cutting them down. Faced with threats that included soil erosion and water scarcity caused by large‐scale logging, the villagers asserted local rights over the land and forests that sustained them, linking their survival to forest conservation under the banner of the Chipko Movement. Their tactic grew into a wider campaign that reshaped forestry policy, embedding the act of tree-hugging as a potent symbol of ecological and community resilience.

“Chipko Movement, the Anti-Deforestation Tree-Hugging Protest by Rural Women in India.” Green Network Asia, 14 Mar. 2025. (Accessed 11 Nov. 2025)

“The Tree Saviors of Chipko Andolan | A Woman-led Movement in India: We Are One Earth Family, We Are Interbeings.” Kosmos Journal, 2020. (Accessed 11 Nov. 2025)